Gulf energy security

Pakistan’s deployment of combat aircraft to Saudi Arabia has activated a new mutual defence pact for the first time, placing Pakistani military assets beside critical Saudi oil…

Iran’s accusation that UAE Mirage-2000-9 fighter aircraft attacked the strategic Lavan Island refinery has transformed a limited refinery strike into a potentially regional crisis,…

Saudi Arabia granting U.S. access to King Fahd Air Base and UAE financial pressure on Tehran signal a major shift in Gulf force posture that could widen the 2026 Iran War into a full…

Iran’s expanding fleet of unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), capable of 24-hour endurance and 200-meter dives, is reshaping the military balance in the Persian Gulf and raising urgent…