Saudi Arabia Showcases K239 Chunmoo MLRS with Tactical Ballistic Missile Pod

(DEFENCE SECURITY ASIA) – For the first time, the South Korean-made K239 Chunmoo Multiple Rocket Launcher System (MRLS), developed by Hanwha Aerospace, has been observed in Saudi Arabia.

In images shared by South Korean defense observer @mason_8718 on his X account, the Saudi-operated Chunmoo system is notably equipped with the CTM-290 tactical ballistic missile pod.

The inclusion of the CTM-290 tactical ballistic missile pod underscores Saudi Arabia’s growing focus on long-range strike capabilities.

In March 2022, Saudi Arabia reportedly signed an agreement to procure the Chunmoo MLRS, following in the footsteps of its Gulf neighbor, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which had previously acquired the system.

The selection of the Chunmoo MLRS, with its tactical missile capabilities, by both Saudi Arabia and the UAE highlights a shift in the defense doctrine of the Gulf nations, enabling them to conduct long-range precision strikes.

CTM-290 TACTICAL BALISTIC MISSILE

The CTM-290 is a 600mm caliber missile capable of striking targets up to 290km with high accuracy, achieving a Circular Error Probable (CEP) of approximately 9 meters. This makes it an effective weapon for precision long-range operations.

K239 CHUNMOO  vs. HIMARS

The K239 Chunmoo is considered a direct competitor to the U.S.-made HIMARS system. Analysts suggest that its capabilities are on par with the HIMARS, offering a similar level of performance.

Used by countries such as South Korea, Poland, and several Middle Eastern nations, the Chunmoo system can fire rockets of varying calibers, including 130mm, 227mm, 239mm, and 600mm, with ranges of 36km, 80km, and 290km. Its versatility makes it suitable for diverse operational requirements.

Key features of the K239 Chunmoo include high precision targeting, rapid deployment within five minutes, fast reloading, and tactical mobility, providing ground forces with enhanced operational flexibility.

DEVELOPMENT AND GLOBAL ADOPTION 

South Korea developed the K239 Chunmoo to replace its aging “Kooryong” MLRS. The project began in 2009 and was completed in 2013, costing approximately $112 million (RM530 million). The system was initially designed to counter North Korean artillery positions.

One of the largest users of the Chunmoo system is Poland, which signed a contract in 2022 to acquire 288 units. The first delivery took place in 2023, and in April 2024, Poland signed another agreement for an additional 72 units.

The Polish variant, known as “Homar-K,” is designed to complement the U.S.-made HIMARS in joint operations.

REGIONAL COLLABORATION

At the DSA & NATSEC 2024 exhibition in May, Hanwha Aerospace announced a partnership with Malaysia’s emerging defense industry player, Widad Business Group.

In a statement, Widad expressed confidence that the collaboration has the potential to enhance defense capabilities and foster innovation in the sector. — DSA